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2026 Costa Rican general election

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2026 Costa Rican general election

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1 February 2026
2030 →
Presidential election
 
Nominee Laura Fernández Delgado Álvaro Ramos Claudia Dobles Camargo
Party PPSO PLN PAC
Alliance Citizens' Agenda Coalition
Running mate Franscisco Gamboa
Douglas Soto
Karen Segura
Xinia Chaves
Andrea Centeno
Luis Felipe Arauz

Incumbent President

Rodrigo Chaves Robles
PPSD



Legislative election

All 57 seats in the Legislative Assembly
29 seats needed for a majority
Party Leader Current seats
PLN Álvaro Ramos Chaves 18
PPSD Luz Mary Alpízar Loaiza 9
PUSC Juan Carlos Hidalgo Bogantes 9
PNR Fabricio Alvarado Muñoz 6
FA Ariel Robles Barrantes 6
PLP Eliécer Feinzaig Mintz 2
Independents 7

General elections are due to be held in Costa Rica on 1 February 2026.[1][2] If no candidate for president receives a 40% plurality of the valid votes in the first round, a runoff election will be held on 5 April.

There are twenty candidates for president,[3][4] some of which are depicted in this article's template.

Electoral system

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The president of Costa Rica is elected using a modified two-round system in which a candidate must receive at least 40% of the vote to win in the first round; if no candidate wins in the first round, a runoff is held between the two candidates with most votes.[5]

The 57 members of the Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica are elected using closed list proportional representation through the largest remainder method from seven multi-member constituencies with between four and 19 seats, which are based on the seven provinces.[6]

Public opinion study

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According to the Public Opinion Studies Report from the Center for Political Research and Studies (CIEP) at the Universidad of Costa Rica, of December 2025, 55% of the voters were still undecided, and 75% declared they did not sympathize with any political party at the time of the survey.[7]

Presidential candidates

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The following table shows the candidates nominated by the eligible parties:

Party Ideology Ticket
Name 1st Vice
President
2nd Vice
President

Broad Front
Democratic socialism Ariel Robles Margarita Salas Guzmán Guillermo Arroyo Muñoz

Citizen Agenda
(coalition of the Citizens' Action Party and National Democratic Agenda)
Social democracy Claudia Dobles Camargo Andrea Centeno Rodríguez Luis Felipe Arauz Cavallini

Costa Rica First Alliance
Social democracy Douglas Caamaño Quirós Lissa Ivannis Freckleton Owens Carlos Moya Bonilla

Costa Rican Democratic Union Party
Social democracy Boris Molina Acevedo José Edgardo Morales Romero Maricela Morales Mora

Costa Rican Social Justice Party
Social democracy Walter Rubén Hernández Juárez Shirley González Mora Eduardo Rojas Murillo

Costa Rica Rules Here
Populism Ronny Castillo González Hazel María Arias Mata William Martín Anderson Lewis

Democratic and Social Center Party
Social conservatism Ana Virginia Calzada Miranda Oldemar Rodríguez Rojas Heilen Díaz Gutiérrez

Forward
Classical liberalism José Miguel Aguilar Berrocal Evita Arguedas Maklouf Marcela Ortiz Bonilla

Hope and Freedom Party
Humanism Marco David Rodríguez Badilla Carlos Francisco Palacios Franco Karla Fabiola Romero Cruz

National Hope Party
Progressive conservatism Claudio Alberto Alpízar Otoya Andrés Castillo Saborío Nora Elena González Chacón

National Integration Party
Catch-all party Luis Esteban Amador Jiménez Jorge Mario Borbón Rojas Katya Berdugo Ulate

National Liberation Party
Social democracy Álvaro Roberto Ramos Chaves Karen Segura Fernández Xinia María Chaves Quirós

New Generation Party
Conservatism Fernando Zamora Castellanos Lisbeth Quesada Tristán Yeudy Sulem Araya Herrera

New Republic Party
Conservatism Gerardo Fabricio Alvarado Muñoz David Lorenzo Segura Gamboa Rosalía Brown Young

Progressive Liberal Party
Liberalism Eliécer Feinzaig Mintz Tannia Molina Rojas Gabriel Zamora Baudrit

Social Christian Unity Party
Christian democracy Juan Carlos Hidalgo Bogantes Yolanda Fernández Ochoa Steven Alberto Barrantes Núñez

Social Democratic Progress Party
Liberalism Luz Mary Alpízar Loaiza Frank Alberto Mc Kenzie Peterkin Maritza Bustamante Venegas

Sovereign People's Party
Right-wing populism Laura Virginia Fernández Delgado Francisco Ernesto Gamboa Soto Douglas Soto Campos

United We Can
Classical liberalism Natalia Díaz Quintana Jorge Ernesto Ocampo Sánchez Luis Diego Vargas Rodríguez

Working Class Party
Trotskyism David Hernandez Brenes Obeth Morales Barquero Jeimy Castro Valverde

References

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  1. ^ Mora, Carlos (28 November 2024). "TSE fija cronograma para elecciones nacionales de 2026 | CR Hoy". CR Hoy | Periodico Digital | Costa Rica Noticias 24/7 (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 October 2025.
  2. ^ "Costa Rica 2026 Elections Kick Off: 20 Candidates Vie for Presidency". The Tico Times. 2 October 2025. Retrieved 8 November 2025.
  3. ^ S.A, La Nación. "Elecciones Costa Rica 2026: los planes de gobierno y el perfil de los candidatos a la presidencia y diputados". www.nacion.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2026.
  4. ^ Tico Times (2 October 2025). "Costa Rica 2026 Elections Kick Off: 20 Candidates Vie for Presidency". ticotimes.net. Retrieved 18 January 2026.
  5. ^ Costa Rica IFES
  6. ^ Electoral system IPU
  7. ^ Mazariegos, Miranda (12 December 2025). "Costa Rica: Meet the Candidates 2026". Americas Quarterly. Retrieved 18 January 2026.